Brittle hair is hair that is dry, dull, and prone to breakage. It is usually caused by a lack of moisture resulting from overexposure to heat, harsh chemicals, or environmental factors like cold weather or excessive sun exposure. Other causes may include poor nutrition, hormonal imbalances, and certain medical conditions. Treatment may include using a moisturizing shampoo and conditioner, avoiding heat-styling tools, and incorporating more protein and healthy fats into the diet. In severe cases, a healthcare provider may recommend medical treatments like hormone therapy or scalp treatments.
| Causes | Heat styling, chemical treatments, lack of moisture |
|---|---|
| Remedies | Deep conditioning treatment, hair oil, protein treatment |
| Preventive Options | Limit heat styling, avoid tight hairstyles, use a sulfate-free shampoo |
| Treatment Options | Keratin treatment, hair botox, scalp treatment |
| Specialist | Dermatologist |
Brittle hair is a common hair condition that a variety of factors, including over-styling, exposure to heat and chemicals, and underlying medical conditions, can cause. It is characterized by hair that is dry, frizzy, and prone to breaking and splitting. Brittle hair can be caused by a lack of moisture and nutrients in the hair shaft, resulting from poor nutrition, hormonal imbalances, or certain medications. Other factors contributing to brittle hair include excessive sun exposure, harsh weather conditions, and stress. Treatment for brittle hair involves making lifestyle changes such as avoiding excessive heat styling and using gentle hair care products. There are rich diet in vitamins and minerals can also help improve hair health. In more severe cases, medical treatments such as topical or oral medications may be necessary.
Brittle hair can be a sign of damage or an underlying health condition. Here are some other symptoms that may be associated with brittle hair are given in the following.
Brittle hair is a common hair problem characterized by dry, fragile, and easily breakable hair. Here are some common types of brittle hair are given in the following
| Types of Brittle Hair | Description |
| Over-processed hair Chemical | Caused by hair coloring, perming, and relaxing can strip the hair of its natural oils and moisture, making it dry |
| Heat damage | Caused by heat styling tools such as flat irons, curling irons, and hair dryers can cause the hair |
| Environmental damage | Exposure to sun, wind, and harsh weather conditions can damage the hair cuticle |
| Nutrient deficiencies | lack of essential nutrients such as protein, biotin, and iron |
| Medical conditions | conditions such as hypothyroidism, autoimmune disorders, and nutritional deficiencies |
| Aging | hair may become drier and more brittle due to a decrease in oil production |
Brittle hair refers to hair that is dry, weak, and prone to breakage. It can be a sign of an underlying medical condition that affects the health and quality of hair. Here are some medical conditions that can cause brittle hair in the following.
Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. This can lead to a range of symptoms, including brittle hair. Thyroid hormones are essential for hair growth and maintenance, and low levels can cause the hair to become weak and break easily.
Iron deficiency anemia occurs when the body does not have enough iron to produce red blood cells. This can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, weakness, and brittle hair. Iron is necessary for healthy hair growth, and a deficiency can lead to hair that is dry, brittle, and prone to breakage.
Cushing's syndrome is a hormonal disorder that occurs when the body produces too much cortisol. This can cause a range of symptoms, including weight gain, mood changes, and brittle hair. Cortisol can affect the hair follicles and cause hair to become thin, weak, and brittle.
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes red, scaly patches on the skin. It can also affect the scalp and cause dandruff and hair loss. In some cases, psoriasis can cause hair to become brittle and break easily, leading to hair thinning and loss.
Protein is essential for healthy hair growth, and a deficiency can cause hair to become weak and brittle. Protein deficiency can occur in people who follow restrictive diets or have malabsorption disorders. Symptoms can include hair that is dry, brittle, and prone to breakage.
SLE is an autoimmune disease that can affect various organs and tissues in the body, including the skin and hair. People with SLE may experience hair loss, thinning, and brittleness as a result of the disease. The hair may also become dry and fragile, making it more prone to breakage.
The diagnostic test for brittle hair would depend on the underlying cause. Some common diagnostic tests that may be used include are given down below.
Brittle hair can be caused by a variety of underlying medical conditions, and the treatment will depend on the specific cause. Here are five drugs that are commonly used in the treatment of brittle hair
Biotin is a vitamin that is essential for healthy hair, skin, and nails. It is often used in the treatment of brittle hair and nails, as it can help to strengthen and protect them. Biotin supplements are available over the counter and can be taken orally.
Minoxidil is a medication that is used to treat hair loss. It is applied topically to the scalp and works by increasing blood flow to the hair follicles, which can promote hair growth and thickness. It may be prescribed to people with brittle hair caused by conditions such as alopecia areata.
Finasteride is a medication that is used to treat male pattern baldness. It works by blocking the production of a hormone called dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which can cause hair loss and thinning. While it is not specifically indicated for the treatment of brittle hair, it may be effective in improving hair thickness and strength.
Niacin, also known as vitamin B3, is essential for healthy hair growth. It can help to improve circulation to the scalp and strengthen the hair follicles. Niacin supplements are available over the counter and can be taken orally.
Iron is essential for healthy hair growth, and a deficiency can lead to brittle, weak hair. Iron supplements may be prescribed to people with iron deficiency anemia or other conditions that can cause low iron levels. They work by increasing the body's levels of iron, which can help to promote healthy hair growth and strength.
A hair transplant is a surgical procedure in which hair follicles are taken from one area of the scalp and transplanted to another. It can be used to treat hair loss and thinning caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, injury, and medical conditions. A hair transplant can help to improve the thickness and strength of hair in the affected area.
Scalp reduction is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the scalp is removed and the remaining skin is stretched and sewn back together. This can be used to treat baldness and thinning hair by reducing the size of the balding area and tightening the scalp. While it is not specifically indicated for the treatment of brittle hair, it can help to improve the overall appearance and health of the hair and scalp.
Coconut oil is a natural oil that is rich in fatty acids and antioxidants. It can help to moisturize and strengthen the hair, reducing brittleness and breakage. To use coconut oil for brittle hair, warm it up and massage it into the scalp and hair. Leave it on for at least 30 minutes before washing it out.
Eggs are rich in protein, which is essential for healthy hair growth. To make an egg mask for brittle hair, whisk an egg and apply it to the hair and scalp. Leave it on for 20-30 minutes before washing it out with cool water. This can help to strengthen and moisturize the hair, reducing brittleness and breakage.
Aloe vera is a plant that is rich in vitamins and minerals, including vitamin E and amino acids. It can help to moisturize and soothe the scalp, reducing inflammation and promoting healthy hair growth. To use aloe vera for brittle hair, apply fresh aloe vera gel to the scalp and hair, and leave it on for 30 minutes before washing it out.
Apple cider vinegar is a natural remedy that can help to balance the pH of the scalp and hair, reducing dryness and brittleness. To use apple cider vinegar for brittle hair, mix equal parts of vinegar and water and apply it to the hair and scalp. Leave it on for a few minutes before washing it out with cool water. This can help to improve the overall health and appearance of the hair.
Brittle hair is a common problem that can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, diet, and medical conditions. While treatment may be necessary to address the underlying causes, there are also several ways to prevent brittle hair from developing in the first place. Here are some tips for preventing brittle hair
A healthy diet is essential for maintaining healthy hair. Make sure to include plenty of protein, vitamins, and minerals in your diet, as these are essential for healthy hair growth. Foods that are particularly beneficial for hair health include eggs, nuts, leafy greens, and fatty fish.
Harsh hair treatments, such as coloring, perming, and straightening, can damage the hair and make it more brittle. If possible, avoid these treatments altogether, or limit them to only a few times a year. When using hair products, choose those that are gentle and free of harsh chemicals.
Exposure to sun, wind, and other environmental factors can damage the hair and make it more brittle. Wear a hat or scarf to protect your hair when spending time outdoors, and avoid exposing your hair to extreme heat or cold.
Choose hair care products that are gentle and free of harsh chemicals, such as sulfates and parabens. Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner, and avoid over-washing your hair, as this can strip it of its natural oils.
Tight hairstyles, such as braids, ponytails, and cornrows, can pull on the hair and cause damage and breakage. If possible, avoid these styles, or wear them only for short periods of time.
Overall health is closely linked to hair health. Make sure to get enough sleep, exercise regularly, and manage stress levels, as these can all impact the health of your hair.
Several factors, such as frequent use of heat styling tools, chemical treatments, nutritional deficiencies, hormonal imbalances, and certain medical conditions, can cause brittle hair. Here are some situations when you should consider seeing a doctor if you are experiencing brittle hair are given in the following.
In summary, if you are experiencing brittle hair causing concern or other symptoms, it is best to consult a doctor or a dermatologist for proper evaluation and treatment.
If you have brittle hair and are concerned about your health, it is important to seek immediate medical attention from a qualified brittle hair doctor. A doctor specializing in treating brittle hair, such as a Dermatologist, would be the right health professional to consult.
Here is a list of Top verified doctors for brittle hair. You can book an appointment with one to start your brittle hair treatment today.
Apollo Hospitals, Greams Road, Chennai
Rs. 1,000 Consult Fees
Wockhardt Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai
Rs. 1,500 Consult Fees
Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, Delhi NCR
Rs. 1,500 Consult Fees
A hospital can provide various services to help diagnose and treat your brittle hair. If you are experiencing brittle hair In that case, it is important to visit a brittle hair hospital for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Check a list of Top Hospitals for brittle hair treatment.
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1918
🛌345 Beds
5+ Doctors 
Super Speciality Hospital
Established in 1950
🛌350 Beds
5+ Doctors 
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1962
🛌1000 Beds
5+ Doctors Frequently asked questions and answers about brittle hair.
What causes brittle hair?
Over-styling, chemical treatments, and excessive heat can leave hair dry, damaged, and prone to breakage.
How do you know if your hair is brittle?
Look for signs like split ends, breakage, and a lack of elasticity. If your hair feels rough or straw-like, it may be brittle.
What is good for dry brittle hair?
Nourishing hair treatments like deep conditioning masks and oil treatments can help restore moisture and shine. Be sure to avoid harsh styling tools and treatments, and protect your hair from heat damage with a heat protectant spray.
Reviews by patients on different.
Nima Lhamu Bhutia Wif Of Col Tt Bhutia
Fortis Hospital
I visited Dr Madhu for severe acne problem. She advised some tests and viewed the reports. I also had some gynae problem so she referred me to another doctor. For my skin, she gave me some creams and vitamins. Overall, I had a good experience with her.
Baishaki Das
Fortis Hospital
I have PCOS which caused some acne on my skin that left marks. I consulted dr madhumita for this problem. She was very understanding and gave me medicines according to my PCOS medicines. I am happy with her knowledge and expertise.
Smt Mina Mukhaerjee
Gleneagles Global Hospital
Dr. Nidhi is such a great doctor. I was very worried about my face because of lots of acne. But dr nidhi treated this problem and my problem got solved in a very short span of time. Am very happy to consult her.
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