Heartburn, also known as acid reflux, is a condition in which stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest and throat. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as overeating, eating spicy or acidic foods, or certain medical conditions. Heartburn can be managed with lifestyle changes, such as avoiding trigger foods and losing weight, or with medication.
| Causes | Peptic ulcer disease, Hiatal hernia, Esophagitis |
|---|---|
| Remedies | Herbal remedies, Apple cider vinegar, Lifestyle changes |
| Preventive Options | Diet and Nutrition, Medications and Supplements, Stress Management |
| Treatment Options | Antacids (Tums, Rolaids, Maalox), H2 blockers (Zantac, Pepcid, Tagamet), Fundoplication |
| Specialist | Gastroenterologist |
Heartburn is a common symptom that occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest or throat. This can be caused by various factors such as eating spicy or acidic foods, smoking, obesity, or a medical condition that affects the digestive system, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or hiatal hernia. Treatment options for heartburn may include lifestyle changes such as avoiding trigger foods, losing weight, or quitting smoking, as well as over-the-counter or prescription medication to reduce acid production or neutralize stomach acid. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to treat the underlying condition.
Heartburn is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as:
Heartburn is a common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) that can cause discomfort and burning sensation in the chest and throat. It occurs when the stomach acid backs up into the esophagus due to a weakened or relaxed lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscle. Here are some types of heartburn:
| Types of Heartburn | Description |
| GERD-related heartburn | A chronic and recurrent form of heartburn that is caused by the underlying condition of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). |
| Non-GERD-related heartburn | An occasional or episodic form of heartburn that is caused by factors other than GERD, such as consuming spicy or fatty foods, drinking alcohol, smoking, or taking certain medications. |
| Nocturnal heartburn | Heartburn that occurs during the night, which can interfere with sleep and lead to other health problems, such as insomnia or sleep apnea. |
| Silent reflux-related heartburn | A form of heartburn that is caused by the backflow of stomach acid into the larynx (voice box) or pharynx (throat), which can cause symptoms such as hoarseness, coughing, or throat clearing, but not the typical burning sensation in the chest. |
| Pregnancy-related heartburn | A common form of heartburn that occurs during pregnancy due to the hormonal and physical changes that affect digestion and the pressure of the growing uterus on the stomach. |
| Stress-related heartburn | A form of heartburn that is triggered or worsened by stress, anxiety, or other emotional factors that can affect the digestive system and the LES muscle. |
Heartburn is a common symptom that many people experience, especially after consuming spicy or acidic foods. However, it can also be a sign of underlying medical conditions that require attention and treatment. Here, we will discuss some medical conditions that can cause heartburn as a symptom or first sign.
GERD is a chronic digestive disorder that occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. Heartburn is a common symptom of GERD, along with other symptoms such as regurgitation, difficulty swallowing, and chest pain.
Peptic ulcer disease is a condition in which sores develop in the lining of the stomach or small intestine. These sores can cause pain and discomfort, especially after eating. Heartburn is a common symptom of peptic ulcer disease, along with other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and bloating.
A hiatal hernia occurs when a portion of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm and into the chest cavity. This can cause heartburn, especially after eating or when lying down. Other symptoms of hiatal hernia include chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and belching.
Esophagitis is inflammation of the esophagus, often caused by GERD or infections. Heartburn is a common symptom of esophagitis, along with difficulty swallowing, chest pain, and nausea.
Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, often caused by infection or long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Heartburn is a common symptom of gastritis, along with nausea, vomiting, and bloating.
Gastroparesis is a condition in which the stomach does not empty properly, leading to nausea, vomiting, and bloating. Heartburn is also a common symptom of gastroparesis, especially after eating.
Heartburn, also known as acid reflux, can be a symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other digestive disorders. Your doctor will perform a medical history and physical examination to determine the underlying cause of your heartburn. Diagnostic tests may include:
Heartburn is a common symptom experienced by many people and can often be managed with over-the-counter medications. Here, we will discuss five drugs used in the treatment of heartburn and how they work.
Antacids work by neutralizing stomach acid to provide quick relief of heartburn symptoms. They are available over-the-counter and come in various forms such as tablets, chewable tablets, and liquids. Antacids are generally considered safe and effective for occasional heartburn, but they should not be used long-term or in excessive amounts.
H2 blockers work by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach, providing relief of heartburn symptoms. They are available over-the-counter and by prescription, and come in various forms such as tablets and liquids. H2 blockers are generally considered safe and effective for mild to moderate heartburn, but they may take longer to provide relief compared to antacids.
Proton pump inhibitors work by blocking the production of acid in the stomach, providing relief of heartburn symptoms. They are available by prescription and over-the-counter, and come in various forms such as tablets and capsules. Proton pump inhibitors are generally considered safe and effective for moderate to severe heartburn, but they should not be used long-term without medical supervision.
Sucralfate works by forming a protective coating over the lining of the stomach and esophagus, helping to prevent damage from stomach acid and providing relief of heartburn symptoms. It is available by prescription and comes in a liquid form. Sucralfate is generally considered safe and effective for mild to moderate heartburn, but it may take longer to provide relief compared to other medications.
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can help reduce the frequency and severity of acid reflux episodes, providing relief of heartburn symptoms. It is available by prescription and comes in tablet form. Baclofen is generally considered safe and effective for severe heartburn or acid reflux, but it may cause side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
Fundoplication is a surgical procedure used to treat severe or persistent GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), which can cause chronic heartburn. The procedure involves wrapping the upper part of the stomach around the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to strengthen the muscle and prevent acid reflux. Fundoplication is generally considered safe and effective, but it may cause side effects such as bloating, difficulty swallowing, and gas.
The LINX device is a small, flexible ring of magnetic beads that is placed around the LES to help prevent acid reflux. The device opens and closes as food passes through the esophagus, allowing for normal swallowing and digestion. The LINX device is generally considered safe and effective for people with GERD who have not responded to other treatments, but it may cause side effects such as difficulty swallowing and gas.
Lifestyle changes can help reduce the frequency and severity of heartburn symptoms. These include avoiding trigger foods such as spicy and acidic foods, eating smaller meals more frequently, avoiding lying down after eating, and maintaining a healthy weight. Lifestyle changes may take some time to show improvement, but they can be effective in managing heartburn symptoms.
Several herbal remedies may help reduce heartburn symptoms, including ginger, licorice root, and chamomile. These herbs have anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that can help reduce irritation and inflammation in the esophagus. Herbal remedies should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare provider, as they may interact with other medications and cause side effects.
Apple cider vinegar is a popular home remedy for heartburn, as it helps balance the pH levels in the stomach and reduce acid reflux. However, it should be used with caution, as vinegar is acidic and may exacerbate heartburn symptoms in some people. It is best to dilute apple cider vinegar in water before consuming it and to avoid taking it in large amounts.
Heartburn is a common digestive symptom that can be prevented with certain lifestyle changes and habits. Here, we will discuss ways to prevent heartburn.
Certain foods and beverages can trigger heartburn symptoms. Avoiding these foods and eating a healthy diet can help prevent heartburn. Here are some tips
Certain lifestyle habits can contribute to heartburn. Making changes to these habits can help prevent heartburn. Here are some tips
Certain medications and supplements can also contribute to heartburn. Being aware of these and talking to a healthcare provider about alternatives can help prevent heartburn. Here are some tips Avoid taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, as they can irritate the stomach lining and cause acid reflux.
Talk to a healthcare provider about alternatives to medications that may cause heartburn, such as antidepressants, sedatives, and calcium channel blockers.
Be cautious with supplements such as iron, potassium, and vitamin C, as they can irritate the stomach lining and cause heartburn.
Stress can contribute to heartburn by increasing stomach acid production and slowing digestion. Managing stress can help prevent heartburn. Here are some tips
Heartburn, also known as acid reflux, is a common symptom that occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus. While it may be a temporary and harmless sensation in some cases, there are certain warning signs and symptoms that may indicate a more serious underlying condition. It is important to be aware of these signs and symptoms in order to determine when medical attention is necessary.
Here are some warning signs and symptoms that may indicate a more serious condition and warrant a visit to a doctor if you have heartburn:
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms in addition to heartburn, it is important to seek medical attention right away. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), esophagitis, or Barrett's esophagus. A doctor can help determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment to manage your condition and improve your overall health.
If you have heartburn and are concerned about your health, it is important to seek immediate medical attention from a qualified heartburn doctor. A doctor specializing in treating heartburn, such as a Gastroenterologist, would be the right health professional to consult.
Here is a list of Top verified doctors for heartburn. You can book an appointment with one to start your heartburn treatment today.
Pushpawati Singhania Hospital and Research Institute, Delhi, Delhi NCR
Rs. 1,600 Consult Fees
Pushpawati Singhania Hospital and Research Institute, Delhi, Delhi NCR
Rs. 1,500 Consult Fees
Manipal Hospital, HAL Airport Road, Bangalore
Rs. 1,000 Consult Fees
A hospital can provide various services to help diagnose and treat your heartburn. If you are experiencing heartburn In that case, it is important to visit a heartburn hospital for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Check a list of Top Hospitals for heartburn treatment.
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1918
🛌345 Beds
5+ Doctors 
Super Speciality Hospital
Established in 1950
🛌350 Beds
5+ Doctors 
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1962
🛌1000 Beds
5+ Doctors Frequently asked questions and answers about heartburn.
What is heartburn a symptom of?
Heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux, which occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.
How do I stop my heartburn?
You can stop heartburn by avoiding trigger foods, eating smaller meals, and avoiding lying down right after eating. Over-the-counter antacids can also provide relief.
When should I be worried about heartburn?
You should be worried about heartburn if it occurs frequently or severely, interferes with your daily life, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty swallowing or vomiting.
Reviews by patients on different.
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Anubha Jain
Fortis Memorial Research Institute
I have not met a doctor like Dr. Choudari. I was really having a bad time because of my acid reflux. I could not drink or eat my favorite things. It was getting really annoying. And I met many doctors also. My mom would try some remedies on me but nothing seemed to work. I was telling about this problem to a friend when she told me to see Dr. Choudari. He is the most amazing person. First off he is very friendly. He is also so professional. He really knows how to balance it. I got my treatment from him and in a few weeks, I felt fine. I am not on medication but it is really helping.
Dinesh Singh Tanwar
Good doctor for treatment of acidity and gas in the stomach. I was having acidity problem for a long time. Recently, it got aggravated resulting in frequent bowel moments. Dr Rajesh Puri is a great doctor and helped me treat this long standing medical concern. Also, using Credihealth I got 10% discount on his consultation fee and no registration charges at Medanta Medcity. I would definitely recommend Dr Rajesh Puri for such chronic gastrointestinal issues and Credihealth for their excellent service & cost saving.
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